The ongoing pandemic has negatively impacted the global market in nearly every sector and has led many companies to file for bankruptcy. For example, Hertz Global Holdings Inc. thrived as a car-rental company before the pandemic broke out but now is on the verge of bankruptcy. (Brickley, Wall Street Journal). Despite filing for Chapter 11 bankruptcy in May, Hertz intends to hand out $14.6 million in bonuses to executives after having already paid out $16.2 million in a similar fashion. Id. This type of “retention” bonus was rare before the economy recently turned downward, but a spike in these bonuses could lead to an influx of novel bankruptcy claims from creditors. Id.
Read MoreOff the heels of the 2008 Financial Crisis, in which the world's largest banks all played a part, the United States’ poster child for good banking behavior, Wells Fargo, was found out to be near rotten to the core. (Ben Protess, et al., New York Times). After over 1.5 million fraudulent bank accounts and half a million unauthorized applications for credit cards later, regulators decided that unprecedented fraud might best be sanctioned with an unprecedented penalty. (Press Release, Federal Reserve).
Read MoreAs the COVID-19 pandemic reached the U.S. in early March, millions of American workers were furloughed or laid off, leaving many without a reliable income. (Kathryn Vasel, CNN Business). Unemployment in the U.S. rose to 17.8 million in June 2020, an almost 8% increase since February. (The Employment Situation, U.S. Dept. of Labor). Economists estimate unemployment could reach 32.1% in the second quarter of 2020, surpassing the Great Depression’s 24.9% peak. (Chris Morris, Fortune). Despite thousands of American workers struggling to pay their bills, Chief Executive Officers (“CEOs”) remain largely untouched. (Anders Melin, Bloomberg Law).
Read MoreThis post is part of an ongoing series that examines the way stock exchange independence rules relate to director compensation. We are for the most part including companies from 2017’s Fortune 500 and using information found in their 2017 proxy statements.
NASDAQ and the NYSE have similar rules with respect to director independence. NYSE Rule 303A.01 requires that each listed company’s board of directors be comprised of a majority of independent directors. A director does not qualify as “independent” if he or she has a “material relationship with the company.” NYSE Rule 303A.02(a). I
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